In the United States, each state has the power to determine through laws and regulations what types of vehicles are allowed on public roads based on police power. Vehicles that are considered road-legal in the United States include cars, trucks, and motorcycles. [8] Some vehicles that are not typically sold for on-road use – such as all-terrain vehicles (ATVs) and golf carts – may be adapted for road traffic if permitted by state law. [9] [10] Road traffic, road registration or road traffic refers to a vehicle such as a car, motorcycle or light truck that is equipped and approved for use on public roads and is therefore roadworthy. This requires specific configurations of lighting, traffic lights and safety equipment. Some special vehicles that do not travel on the road therefore do not require all the characteristics of a road-approved vehicle. Examples are a vehicle that is not used off-road (for example, a sand rail) that is towed to its off-road use area, and a race car that is only used on closed race tracks and therefore does not need all the features of a road-approved vehicle. In addition to motor vehicles, the road law distinction in some jurisdictions also applies to racing bicycles that do not have road-approved brakes and lights. Road homologation rules can even affect racing helmets whose field of vision is too narrow to be used on the road without the risk of neglecting a fast vehicle. [1] In Canada, all ten provinces follow a uniform set of national criteria issued by Transport Canada for the specific equipment required for a road-approved vehicle.
In some provinces, the Highway Traffic Act falls under provincial jurisdiction; Provinces with such legislation include Ontario, Manitoba, and Newfoundland and Labrador. Send us your feedback. The SVA is currently replaced by the Individual Vehicle Approval (IVA). [6] In the UK, vehicles must pass the Single Vehicle Approval (SVA) system, a pre-registration test for passenger cars and light commercial vehicles[6] that has not been type-approved to UK or EU standards. Since August 2001, there are two SVA levels, namely “Standard” and “Enhanced”. The standard SVA is applied to vehicles such as left-hand drive, personally imported vehicles, amateur vehicles, and armored vehicles, to name a few. Vehicles that do not fall into one of the standard SVA categories – for example, a right-hand drive vehicle – require an extended VAS in addition to the standard SVA tests. [7] Most automotive requirements are largely uniform across the United States. States. [11] A notable exception is California`s emissions controls, which are traditionally stricter than in other states. [12] Common requirements for motor vehicles include structure (e.g. bonnet) and safety equipment (e.g.
headlights and bumpers). [13] “Pave”. Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pave. (accessed November 5, 2022).